Charlotte Brontë and Hyperemesis Gravidarum: Examining the Evidence

Charlotte Brontë and Hyperemesis Gravidarum: Examining the Evidence

January 8, 2026 Off By

Online talk to explore the cause of Charlotte Brontë’s final illness

An online event scheduled for 19 January 2026 will investigate whether Charlotte Brontë, the renowned Victorian author, suffered from hyperemesis gravidarum, a condition characterised by excessive vomiting during early pregnancy, or if this is a misconception surrounding her death.

Event details

  • Date and time: 19 January 2026, 18:30–20:00
  • Location: Online via Zoom, hosted by the Brontë Birthplace, Thornton
  • Speaker: Dr Michael O’Dowd, retired Consultant Obstetrician & Gynaecologist
  • Age guidance: Suitable for ages 14 and over
  • Ticket price: £6.00

Background

Charlotte Brontë died in 1855 at the age of 38. Her official death certificate listed phthisis, also known as consumption or tuberculosis, as the cause of death. However, some modern commentators have suggested that she may have died from complications related to hyperemesis gravidarum.

The condition involves severe and persistent vomiting during early pregnancy, which can lead to dehydration and other health issues. The theory that Charlotte Brontë suffered from this condition is based on interpretations of her letters and symptoms described near the end of her life.

Discussion focus

During the talk, Dr Michael O’Dowd will present evidence supporting and challenging the idea that Charlotte Brontë’s final illness was due to hyperemesis gravidarum. The event coincides with the anniversary of a letter Charlotte wrote to her close friend Ellen Nussey in 1855, in which she described experiencing “indigestion and continual faint sickness.”

The event aims to provide a balanced view, examining historical records and medical perspectives to clarify whether the association between Charlotte Brontë and hyperemesis gravidarum is fact or myth.

Booking and further information

Tickets for the talk can be purchased online. For more details and to book, visit the event page.